California Department of Water Resources (DWR) second manual snow survey of the winter was taken this week. Above-normal temperatures and below-normal snowpack in the last days of January points to a fourth year of drought characterized by a lack of precipitation and much warmer than normal temperatures. Calendar year 2014 was the warmest ever in California since record-keeping began in the 1800's. The early-December 2014 storms blew in on warm weather. Snowpack which satisfies 30% of California's water needs in normal years is far below its average water content in late January. That average has shrunk in the past month as above-normal temperatures on California's coast, Central Valley and in the mountains is 27% of normal for this date, down from 33% of normal in December 2014. Averaged throughout the state, precipitation is 25% of normal at the end of Jan. 2015.