Characteristics of Beach Access Sites
Fees 24%
Parking 87%
Restrooms 55%
Campgrounds 12%
Staircase to Beach 41%
Path to Beach 56%
Street-end Access 26%
Also see Beach Rescue Statistics
California has 840 miles of open ocean coastline but if you measure the actual beachfront sand and terrain you'll find around 1,120 miles of shoreline. We generally round off the number to 1,000 miles of beaches, because the maps services measure the roads parallel to the beaches as being less than 1,100 miles.
California's coastal population varies between 70 and 80 percent of people living in counties with beaches. That's an amazing statistic, considering just how large the state's land mass is.
California has the largest ocean economy in
the United States in terms of employment and
gross state product. The tourism industry,
fishing industry, shipping ports and other
businesses comprise an ocean-dependent economy
of between $43 billion to $46 billion per year.
Among the dominant features of the California
coastline are mountain ranges located either
directly on or just inland of the coastline. The
state has three coastal mountain ranges: the
Coast Range (Oregon border to Santa Ynez River
in Santa Barbara), transverse range (Santa Ynez
Mountains to Los Angeles Basin), and peninsular
range (Los Angeles Basin to the tip of the Baja
peninsula). California's diverse coastline is
composed of several different types of beaches
and geological features:
For characterization purposes California's diverse coast can be grouped into three general geographic areas: north, central, and south.
The North Coast is characterized by rugged shoreline, with wind-swept beaches, dramatic headlands, wild rivers and towering redwoods.
The Central Coast offers extremely varied landscapes: from the urban centers of San Francisco, Monterey, and San Luis Obispo, to the large undeveloped rangelands found in between.
The South Coast, by far the most populous and most visited, is the home of the California beach scene typified by Malibu, Venice and Huntington Beach. While sandy beaches prevail in many areas, in other regions, such as parts of San Diego County and Orange County, the beaches have eroded away almost entirely.